[新手教程] 【乐教：新手必读】Windows平台下ADB的安装与使用

ADB, 新手, 平台, Windows

本帖最后由 loyo 于 2009-9-11 09:58 编辑

本教程主要介绍WindowsXP平台下ADB的安装与使用。

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你需要准备的东东：

Android SDK（如觉SDK文件过大，也可以只准备G1的USB for Windows驱动和ADB工具包）
WinRAR
G1（HTC Dream）
数据线

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设置手机
点击“设置（Settings）”-->“应用程序（Applications）”-->“开发（Development）”-->勾选“USB 调试（USB Debugging）”

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安装驱动
用数据线将手机和电脑连接起来，但千万不要选择“挂载（装载）”！
当电脑发现新硬件后，安装好USB驱动（如果你不会装驱动，请移步这里）。
如果你使用的Android SDK包，驱动在SDK包下的usb_driver目录下。

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安装ADB
将Android SDK包中tools目录下的 adb.exe 和 AdbWinApi.dll 复制到 Windows下的 system32 目录下。
如果你使用ADB工具包，可直接解压缩至 system32 目录。

附：ADB文件浏览器工具（下载）
下载解压缩后可直接使用，使用前确保你的手机与电脑相连，并且未“挂载”。
双击“ADB File Explorer v03.exe”文件，你就可以看到你手机里的文件了（窗口右侧）。

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在 cmd 中输入 adb 可以获得 adb 使用文档，具体如下

-d - directs command to the only connected USB device
returns an error if more than one USB device is present.
-e - directs command to the only running emulator.
returns an error if more than one emulator is running.
-s <serial number> - directs command to the USB device or emulator with
the given serial number
-p <product name or path> - simple product name like 'sooner', or
a relative/absolute path to a product
out directory like 'out/target/product/sooner'.
If -p is not specified, the ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT
environment variable is used, which must
be an absolute path.
devices - list all connected devices
device commands:
adb push <local> <remote> - copy file/dir to device
adb pull <remote> <local> - copy file/dir from device
adb sync [ <directory> ] - copy host->device only if changed
(see 'adb help all')
adb shell - run remote shell interactively
adb shell <command> - run remote shell command
adb emu <command> - run emulator console command
adb logcat [ <filter-spec> ] - View device log
adb forward <local> <remote> - forward socket connections
forward specs are one of:
tcp:<port>
localabstract:<unix domain socket name>
localreserved:<unix domain socket name>
localfilesystem:<unix domain socket name>
dev:<character device name>
jdwp:<process pid> (remote only)
adb jdwp - list PIDs of processes hosting a JDWP transport
adb install [-l] [-r] <file> - push this package file to the device and instal
l it
('-l' means forward-lock the app)
('-r' means reinstall the app, keeping its data
)
adb uninstall [-k] <package> - remove this app package from the device
('-k' means keep the data and cache directories
)
adb bugreport - return all information from the device
that should be included in a bug report.
adb help - show this help message
adb version - show version num
DATAOPTS:
(no option) - don't touch the data partition
-w - wipe the data partition
-d - flash the data partition
scripting:
adb wait-for-device - block until device is online
adb start-server - ensure that there is a server running
adb kill-server - kill the server if it is running
adb get-state - prints: offline | bootloader | device
adb get-serialno - prints: <serial-number>
adb status-window - continuously print device status for a specifie
d device
adb remount - remounts the /system partition on the device re
ad-write
adb root - restarts adb with root permissions
networking:
adb ppp <tty> [parameters] - Run PPP over USB.
Note: you should not automatically start a PDP connection.
<tty> refers to the tty for PPP stream. Eg. dev:/dev/omap_csmi_tty1
[parameters] - Eg. defaultroute debug dump local notty usepeerdns
adb sync notes: adb sync [ <directory> ]
<localdir> can be interpreted in several ways:
- If <directory> is not specified, both /system and /data partitions will be u
pdated.
- If it is "system" or "data", only the corresponding partition
is updated.

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常用命令

adb shell - 登录设备shell，后面也可直接跟运行命令。如：adb shell rm -r /system/sd/app
adb pull <path to file> - 从手机中下载文件到电脑上。如：adb pull /data/app_s/Stock.apk C:\\Stock.apk
adb push <path to file> - 从电脑中上传文件到手机上。如：adb push C:\\Stock.apk /data/app_s/Stock.apk
adb install <path to file> - 安装软件到手机上。如：adb install C:\\apps2sd.apk
adb uninstall <name of application> - 卸载手机上的软件。如：adb uninstall linda.apk